🔬 7th Grade Science · Unit 4

Growth and Reproduction

16 short narrated lessons in 3 chapters, each with pictures, a quiz with a hint and a second try, and an explanation for every answer.

Standards: MS-LS1-4 MS-LS3-2 MS-LS1-5

Picture from the lesson “Sexual Reproduction in Animals”
Sexual Reproduction in Animals
Picture from the lesson “Asexual Reproduction in Animals”
Asexual Reproduction in Animals
Picture from the lesson “Courtship Behaviors”
Courtship Behaviors

What your child will learn

Animal reproduction and behavior

  1. Sexual Reproduction in AnimalsExplain that in sexual reproduction offspring get genetic information from two parents.
  2. Asexual Reproduction in AnimalsDescribe how animals like sea stars and hydras can reproduce from one parent.
  3. Courtship BehaviorsExplain how behaviors such as bird songs and displays help animals reproduce.
  4. Caring for YoungExplain how nest building and parental care increase offspring survival.
  5. Animal Reproduction and Behavior Review ReviewReview how animal reproduction strategies and behaviors help offspring survive.

Plant reproduction

  1. Flowers and PollinationDescribe how flower structures help plants reproduce.
  2. Plants and Their PollinatorsExplain how colorful flowers and nectar attract animal pollinators.
  3. Seeds and FruitDescribe how fruits protect seeds and help them spread.
  4. Plants from One ParentDescribe asexual plant reproduction such as runners, bulbs and cuttings.
  5. Plant Reproduction Review ReviewReview how plant structures and animals help plants reproduce.

Factors that affect growth

  1. Genes and GrowthExplain that genes set the possible size and traits of an organism.
  2. Environment and GrowthExplain how light, water, food and space affect how organisms grow.
  3. Fertilizer and DroughtAnalyze data on how nutrients and drought affect plant growth.
  4. Designing a Growth ExperimentPlan a fair test to compare environmental factors on plant growth.
  5. Factors That Affect Growth: Review ReviewReview how both genes and the environment influence growth.
  6. Unit 4 Test: Growth and ReproductionShow what you learned in the whole unit (Animal reproduction and behavior, Plant reproduction, Factors that affect growth) by answering mixed questions.

Try a question from this unit

From the lesson “Sexual Reproduction in Animals”

A diagram for a domestic cat: a body cell with 38 chromosomes, an arrow, and an egg cell with a question mark.

A domestic cat's body cells each have 38 chromosomes. Look at the diagram. How many chromosomes are in each of its egg cells?

  • 76 chromosomes
  • 38 chromosomes
  • 19 chromosomes
  • 18 chromosomes
Show the answer

19 chromosomes. A reproductive cell carries half of the parent's chromosomes, and half of 38 is 19. The answer 38 is tempting, but if each reproductive cell had a full set, the fertilized egg would end up with double the normal number.

Hint kids see after a wrong try: “Think about how much of a parent's genetic information goes into one reproductive cell.”

Key words

  • sexual reproduction
  • offspring
  • asexual reproduction
  • budding
  • regeneration
  • behavior
  • courtship
  • parental care
  • survival
  • flower
  • pollen
  • pollination
  • pollinator
  • nectar
  • seed
  • fruit
  • dispersal
  • runner
  • bulb
  • gene
  • trait
  • environment
  • factor
  • fertilizer

Try these lessons in Kids Shelf

Narrated lessons, pictures and quizzes for every grade from K to 8. Works offline.

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