š¬ 5th Grade Science Ā· Unit 4
Ecosystems
15 short narrated lessons in 3 chapters, each with pictures, a quiz with a hint and a second try, and an explanation for every answer.
Standards: 5-LS2-1



What your child will learn
Food webs
- Producers Make FoodExplain that producers like plants make their own food.
- Herbivores, Carnivores and OmnivoresDescribe herbivores, carnivores and omnivores as consumers.
- Building a Food ChainBuild a food chain showing how matter moves from one organism to the next.
- Food WebsExplain how connected food chains form a food web in an ecosystem.
- Food Webs Review ReviewReview how producers and consumers are linked in food chains and food webs.
Decomposers and the cycle of matter
- Decomposers: Nature's RecyclersExplain how decomposers like fungi, bacteria and worms break down dead matter.
- Returning Matter to the SoilDescribe how decomposers return nutrients to the soil for plants to use.
- Matter Goes Around and AroundUse a model to show matter moving among plants, animals, decomposers and the environment.
- Compost in ActionExplain how a compost pile shows decomposers recycling matter.
- Decomposers and the Cycle Review ReviewReview how decomposers recycle matter so it moves among living things, air and soil.
Balance in ecosystems
- A Healthy EcosystemExplain that in a healthy ecosystem many species meet their needs in a balanced web.
- When One Part ChangesPredict how removing one organism can affect others in a food web.
- Invasive SpeciesDescribe how a new species can upset the balance of an ecosystem.
- Balance in Ecosystems Review ReviewReview how the parts of an ecosystem depend on each other and what happens when balance changes.
- Unit 4 Test: EcosystemsShow what you learned in the whole unit (Food webs, Decomposers and the cycle of matter, Balance in ecosystems) by answering mixed questions.
Try a question from this unit
From the lesson āProducers Make Foodā
What is a producer?
Show the answer
A living thing that makes its own food from sunlight. A producer makes its own food using energy from sunlight, like a plant does.
Hint kids see after a wrong try: āThink about photosynthesis.ā
Key words
- producer
- herbivore
- carnivore
- omnivore
- food chain
- food web
- ecosystem
- decomposer
- fungi
- nutrients
- soil
- cycle
- environment
- compost
- species
- balance
- predict
- invasive species
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