🔬 1st Grade Science · Unit 1
Patterns in the Sky
15 short narrated lessons in 3 chapters, each with pictures, a quiz with a hint and a second try, and an explanation for every answer.
Standards: 1-ESS1-1 1-ESS1-2
1st Grade Science · 6 units



What your child will learn
The sun in the sky
- Sunrise and sunsetDescribe the pattern of the sun rising in the morning, moving across the sky and setting in the evening.
- Day and nightExplain that it is day when our side of Earth faces the sun and night when it faces away.
- Shadows move during the dayObserve that shadows change length and direction as the sun moves across the sky.
- Why the sun seems to moveExplain that the sun seems to move across the sky because Earth is slowly spinning.
- The sun in the sky review ReviewReview the daily pattern of the sun and the shadows it makes.
The moon and stars
- The Moon in the SkyDescribe how the moon rises and sets and can sometimes be seen during the day.
- The Moon Changes ShapeDescribe the pattern of the moon's shape changing from full to half to a thin crescent and back.
- Stars at NightExplain that stars are always in the sky but we can only see them at night when the sun's light is gone.
- Predicting Sky PatternsUse patterns of the sun, moon and stars to predict what the sky will look like later.
- The Moon and Stars Review ReviewReview the patterns of the moon and stars we can observe and predict.
Daylight through the year
- The Four SeasonsName the four seasons and describe how they repeat every year.
- Long Summer DaysDescribe how there are more hours of daylight in summer than at other times of year.
- Short Winter DaysDescribe how there are fewer hours of daylight in winter, so it gets dark earlier.
- Comparing DaylightCompare sunrise and sunset times from different seasons to find which has the most daylight.
- Daylight Through the Year Review ReviewReview how the amount of daylight changes with the seasons.
Try a question from this unit
From the lesson “Sunrise and sunset”
When does sunrise happen?
Show the answer
[object Object]. Sunrise happens in the morning, when the sun first comes up.
Hint kids see after a wrong try: “Think about when your day begins.”
Key words
- sunrise
- sunset
- day
- night
- shadow
- direction
- spin
- Earth
- moon
- phase
- full moon
- crescent
- star
- predict
- pattern
- season
- year
- daylight
- summer
- winter
- hours
- compare
- data
Try these lessons in Kids Shelf
Narrated lessons, pictures and quizzes for every grade from K to 8. Works offline.